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Agricultural research

| The work of Birthe Paul in Kenya and

Jacobo Arango in Colombia revolves around forage plants.

They are two of more than 50 scientists around the world

currently involved in research into tropical forage plants, as

a team for the International Center for Tropical Agriculture

(CIAT). Both were placed in their current posts by the Cen-

tre for International Migration and Development (CIM), a

joint operation of GIZ and the German Federal Employ-

ment Agency.

Something else the two scientists have in common is

that they are focusing on a specific forage grass: Brachiaria.

It is fast-growing, has high nutritional value and suppresses

nitrification, the microbial process responsible for emissions

of nitrous oxide, which is a greenhouse gas. In Colombia,

Jacobo Arango discovered that the positive traits could be

further enhanced by cross-breeding with related forage grasses.

Birthe Paul is working with precisely these grasses in Kenya,

where they grow well in large parts of the tropical region.

Research findings show that small farmers can raise

yields by a factor of between two and five by improving the

way they feed their livestock. The research work performed

in laboratories gives farmers around the world higher

incomes and better living conditions, while reducing the

environmental footprint of agriculture. In the long term,

agricultural research is thus a valuable tool in the fight

against hunger and poverty.

GIZ is supporting this research for development on behalf

of the German Government through the Advisory Service

on Agricultural Research for Development (BEAF). It is

supporting research projects at 17 international agricultural

research centres worldwide. CIM is underpinning the

knowledge transfer by placing experts like Jacobo Arango

and Birthe Paul. Arango, who originally comes from

Colombia, studied in Germany and first came to CIAT as

a returning expert. Birthe Paul holds a research scholarship

and was placed by CIM as an integrated expert. Her local

salary is topped up by CIM for the duration of her assign-

ment and, like Arango, she is directly integrated into local

structures. Both scientists network with colleagues working

in research, development cooperation and agriculture.

The experts ensure that international research findings

are used in practice. What’s more, they build the bridges

between research scientists and farmers. Projects and part-

ners of German development cooperation often serve as

important ‘bridgeheads’ to farmers, national agricultural

extension services and private service providers. In this way

research findings are translated into genuine development

progress in partner countries. 

//

From the laboratory to the field

// Kenya and Colombia

Contact:

cim@giz.de

 // 

www.cimonline.de/en

University education

| Afghanistan is thought to have min-

eral reserves worth EUR 2.5 billion. What it does not have

is the infrastructure and qualified experts who have bene-

fited from modern, practice-oriented training. In a measure

financed by the German Federal Foreign Office together

with the German Academic Exchange Service, GIZ is sup-

porting Afghan universities in modernising degree courses

in mining. Courses in management, law and economics are

also being extended to include mining-specific topics, such

as mining legislation and the planning of opencast mines.

Curricula and study regulations are being modernised and

practice-based teaching methods introduced. Laboratories

are also being fitted out, learning materials developed and

lecturers and experts networked and offered advanced

training throughout the region and at international level.

The partner responsible for providing advanced training for

scholarship holders is the German mining university TU

Bergakademie Freiberg. The measures complement the activ-

ities of the BMZ-financed measure to promote good gover-

nance in the extractive sector, which aims to strengthen the

supervisory role of the Ministry of Mines and Petroleum. 

//

Moving closer to practice

// Afghanistan

Contact:

arnim.fischer@giz.de

Many GIZ country offices have used the Corporate Sustain-

ability Handprint to set themselves binding sustainability

targets. In Viet Nam, a far-reaching action plan has been

adopted that includes measures to help staff achieve a

better work-life balance and introduce the use of recycled

paper. Examples of good practice like these are collected

using an online portal, where they are then available to all

staff members. This encourages countries to share their

experiences and learn from one another.

By the end of 2015, the Corporate Sustainability

Handprint will be in use in about 50 countries, i.e. about

half of the countries in which we have a country office.

By the end of 2016 it will have been introduced in all GIZ

offices around the globe.

//

Sustainability in practice

| The Corporate Sustainability

Handprint is a management instrument that we use to iden-

tify not only our ecological footprint, but also our ‘hand-

print’, i.e. the positive contribution we make to the four

dimensions of stability we use at GIZ: economic capability,

social responsibility, ecological balance and political par-

ticipation. It is a participatory, hands-on tool that helps us

hone the sustainability profiles of our country and project

offices around the world.

But how exactly does the Corporate Sustainability

Handprint work? GIZ offices compile key data, including

carbon dioxide emissions resulting from official travel,

water consumption and the percentage of management

posts held by women. A team of local staff members

assesses the results every two years and on this basis the

country office sets itself targets for sustainable action.

Some countries prioritise the environment and install solar

panels on the office roof or encourage staff to set up car-

sharing schemes, while others increase the volume of

locally procured goods and services, develop stress man-

agement training courses and plan action days on how to

stay healthy at work. Thus, on a country-specific basis,

we are steadily improving our sustainability performance.

// WORLDWIDE

Our Corporate

Sustainability

Handprint

Contact:

sustainabilityoffice@giz.de 

// 

www.giz.de/handprint

Health,

safety and

security

Employability

Work-life

balance

CO

2

emissions

Sustainable

event

management

Participation

by

employees

Participation

by

stakeholders

Social

engagement

Efficiency

Integrity

and anti-

corruption

Quality

Procurement

Equality of

opportunity and

diversity

Use of

natural

resources

GIZ Integrated Company Report 2014

26

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Acquiring and applying knowledge