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Sustainable mining

Minerals make modern technology possible, but their extraction often has a negative impact on the environment and people. New mining methods demonstrate how raw materials can be extracted responsibly.

Mineral raw materials enable the technologies and infrastructure that shape our lives. But their extraction should not come at the expense of the natural environment or people. Together with our partners, we ensure that raw materials are extracted responsibly, used efficiently and recycled consistently.

Responsible mining

We support our partner countries in making mining more environmentally friendly and sustainable. We focus on:

  • Optimising environmental management systems
  • Establishing effective environmental assessments
  • Equipping people in the relevant institutions with the necessary knowledge

Together with ministries, authorities and the population, we promote open decision-making processes, facilitate access to important environmental information and ensure that affected communities have a voice. We can thus prevent conflicts over pollution and land and water use, often in advance. 

We support our partners in:

  • Reducing emissions and pollution
  • Protecting biodiversity
  • Minimising the use of harmful chemicals such as mercury
  • Dealing with contaminated sites

Our goal is to promote an extractive sector that protects the environment and human health while ensuring fair conditions locally.

Circular economy for critical raw materials

We are committed to the economical and sustainable use of raw materials. We work hand-in-hand with our partner countries to develop circular economy approaches in mining:

Recycling waste material
Using secondary raw materials
Recycling critical raw materials such as lithium and cobalt
Designing products with recycling in mind from the outset
Developing collection and recycling systems

Raw materials can thus be used for longer and recovered more easily. These measures play a key role in ensuring security of supply – both in Germany and in our partner countries. A well-functioning circular economy protects the environment while presenting new economic opportunities for people around the world.

A fresh start after mining

Mine closures do not have to mean regional decline. We support our partner countries with:

  • Safe closure: soils are decontaminated and methane emissions are monitored and reduced.
  • New perspectives: former mining sites are restored to their natural state and repurposed, for example as solar parks.
  • Fair transitions: especially in the context of the coal phase-out, we support the transition so that no one is left behind.
  • Clear legal situation: we support authorities in developing legal frameworks.

Together with our partners, we promote an extractive sector that respects people and the natural environment in equal measure.

The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development

Global goals, local solutions: how we work to implement the 2030 Agenda

More The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
Zwei Kugelschreiber liegen auf einer weißen Oberfläche. Neben ihnen liegt ein kleiner runder Anstecker mit den Farben der SDGs.

Insights

Report

‘Climate change won’t get the better of me’

Climate change is putting pressure on food production worldwide. A visit to Kenya shows how improved crop varieties are safeguarding harvests. Through the Crops to End Hunger initiative, GIZ has made research stations fit for the future.

More ‘Climate change won’t get the better of me’
Background

An opportunity for climate action

Carbon markets mobilise funds for climate action projects. As the head of several such projects at GIZ, Sven Egbers explains how this works.

More An opportunity for climate action
Illustration of a blue globe with two orange arrows arranged in a circle, a CO₂ cloud at the top right and a certificate with a seal at the bottom left, symbolizing emissions trading.
Topic

Best Practice aus der Türkei: Kunststoff recyclen und Chancen schaffen

Im Interview spricht Eyyup Sezer darüber, wie das Unternehmen Sönmez Global die Kreislaufwirtschaft fördert und gleichzeitig die Lebensgrundlage von Geflüchteten unterstützt. Eine Win-win-Situation für alle.

More Best Practice aus der Türkei: Kunststoff recyclen und Chancen schaffen
The Turkish company Sönmez Global manufactures household goods from recycled plastic.
This project focuses on the following GIZ work priorities: The project contributes to these Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations:
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