Context
Viet Nam is one of the 20 most biodiverse countries in the world. Its diverse ecosystems are crucial for combatting climate change. In order to protect them, designated areas protect a broad range of ecosystems such as forests, wetlands and marine areas.
At the same time, many people from various ethnic groups living in rural regions depend on the services provided by healthy ecosystems to secure their livelihoods. However, resource-intensive economic development is increasing the pressure on ecosystems. Industry and tourism are damaging the protected areas, as a result of which vast tracts of natural forests, for example, have been degraded.