Context
The effects of climate change are becoming more and more noticeable worldwide. Large-scale investments will be needed to successfully manage the transformation to climate neutrality, especially in emerging economies and developing countries. Financial flows and investments need to be redirected into future-proof, climate-friendly investments. To achieve the goal of ‘Shifting the Trillions’ – transforming the financial system in favour of the goals of the Paris Agreement– it is necessary to mobilise private sector capital alongside international public climate finance.
Article 2.1c of the Paris Agreement states that global finance flows need to be made consistent with a pathway towards low greenhouse gas emissions and climate-resilient development in order to limit the increase in global warming to 1.5°C and strengthen adaptation to climate change. This extends to both public and private sector financial flows.