2014.2294.8

Indo-German Programme for Vocational Education and Training (IGVET) develops cooperative training opportunities

Indo-German Programm for Vocational Education and Training
Client
Bundesministerium für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit u. Entwicklung
Country
India
Runtime
Partner
Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
Contact
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Context

Over 250 million young people will enter the Indian labour market in the next 15 years. Therefore, long-term economic development and the creation of jobs for skilled workers are at the very top of the political agenda. At the same time, India has set itself the goal of becoming one of the world's leading industrialised nations. In light of this, the Indian Government has recently launched the initiatives 'Make in India' and 'Skill India' in order to train 400 million skilled workers by 2022.

To establish the required vocational education and training system, the Indian Government helps companies participate actively in the creation of cooperative training opportunities. The goal is to better prepare apprentices for the demands of growing industry. The German vocational training model is largely driven by the private sector and the Indian Government is therefore interested in adopting parts of the German system for vocational education and training. 

Objective

Government and private sector actors collaborate to create favourable conditions for developing and improving cooperative training opportunities in India.

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Approach

The project pilots cooperative vocational education and training in clusters. A cluster consists of a group of companies in a specific region and sector, which is represented by a chamber or industry association. The project works closely with the chambers and industry associations and decides together with the members which model of cooperative vocational education and training best meets their needs. In each case the model selected is then implemented at the cluster locations in partnership with interested VET colleges and the responsible Government stakeholders. 

The project supports six clusters:

  • the automotive components cluster in Aurangabad, Maharashtra
  • the electronics cluster in Bengaluru, Karnataka
  • the energy efficient construction cluster in Bhiwadi, Rajasthan
  • the solar energy cluster in Pune, Maharashtra
  • the retail cluster in Mumbai, Maharashtra
  • the life sciences cluster in Hyderabad, Telangana

In order to enable future application to further regions and sectors, the project documents the cooperative vocational education and training rollout processes in the six clusters and promotes dialogue between the Government and private sector stakeholders. It also advises the Indian Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) on potential strategy modifications. The advisory work focuses on improving participation mechanisms and designing the cooperative vocational education and training to be gender-sensitive.

Results

Creating cooperative training opportunities:
Since the project began piloting six cooperative vocational education and training models - one model per cluster - 300 youths and young adults have completed one of these courses. A total of 11,000 youths and young adults have also received access to better training opportunities.

Involving companies:
New structures have been created in the six clusters, so that companies of any size have the opportunity to be actively involved in shaping the cooperative training on offer. In all, 14,000 small, medium and large companies have already participated in designing and implementing cooperative vocational education and training in their respective cluster.

Promoting dialogue:
The project has organised various dialogue formats at over 20 locations throughout India. Over 1,500 representatives of public and private sector organisations have participated in the events and actively exchanged information on their experiences with implementing cooperative vocational education and training. 

Strategy advice and systemic change:
The project has developed five concrete recommendations for strategy modifications related to cooperative vocational education and training. Three of the five recommendations have already been implemented by the Indian Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) and mainstreamed in corresponding strategy papers.

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Last update: February 2021

Bengaluru Cluster: Promoting Apprenticeship Through Career Guidance
pdf
309.78 KB
Bhiwadi Cluster: Conducting a Training for In-Company Trainers
pdf
345.07 KB
Bhiwadi Cluster: Creating a Curriculum for a New Apprenticeship Course
pdf
369.54 KB
Aurangabad Cluster: Establishing the Marathwada Skills Hub
pdf
369.91 KB
Aurangabad Cluster: Conducting a Skill Gap Analysis
pdf
378.34 KB
Belagavi Cluster: Implementing the Dual System of Training
pdf
343.88 KB
Promoting Cooperative Skill Development: A Cluster Approach
pdf
1.7 MB

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