Context
After years of conflict and recurrent shocks, Somalia struggles with extreme poverty, displacement, and deteriorating living conditions. In Baidoa, the largest city in South-West State, over 700,000 internally displaced persons (IDPs) and 57,000 returnees live in more than 600 camps. The city faces immense challenges, including inadequate housing, food insecurity, poor access to water and sanitation, and limited livelihood opportunities.
High unemployment and lack of education, particularly among women and youth, worsen poverty and instability. Many households rely on precarious employment, leaving the region without skilled labour and hindering economic development. These challenges threaten social cohesion and economic resilience in Somalia.