Context
South Africa is among the 20 most prolific greenhouse gas emitters in the world. In particular, the coal-intensive power generation mix and industry are responsible for this.
At the same time, the country is particularly hard hit by the impacts of climate change. Extreme weather events, such as the severe drought in the Cape Town region from 2016 to 2018, are occurring more frequently. The temperature in South Africa is also expected to rise comparatively sharply. The challenge lies in delivering on South Africa’s ambitious Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) through climate mitigation measures for emission reduction and adaptation to climate change.
In addition, the country – with its three global biodiversity hotspots – is crucial to preserving worldwide biodiversity (Post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework). To counter the threat to biodiversity, considering biodiversity and ecosystems sufficiently in politics and planning is essential.
Objective
The Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment (DFFE) develops and implements effective, knowledge-based climate and biodiversity measures that deliver on and increase South Africa’s Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs).
