Context
The impact of Russia’s war of aggression on the Ukrainian economy is devastating. Critical energy supply, transportation and other infrastructure has been destroyed, supply chains are disrupted, potential workers are fleeing and previously important sales markets for products have disappeared. Risks on account of the war make it difficult for companies to take out loans and the economy is hampered by the general politico-economic conditions.
Nevertheless, opportunities do exist. In particular, the sought-after membership in the European Union (EU) can promote institutional reforms and improve politico-economic conditions. Access to the EU domestic market can boost exports and make Ukraine more attractive for foreign investments.